Egbert Benson Alford
1859 AL - 1933 TX
Source: Johnson, Frank W. A HISTORY OF TEXAS AND TEXANS, Vol III. Chicago
& New York: The American Historical Society, 1914.
>Pages 1250-1251:
Egbert B. Alford--As a business man and citizen Mr. Alford is easily foremost
in the town of Henderson, where he is
president of the Mayfield-Alford Company, the largest mercantile house in the
town, and is mayor of the civil
corporation. Mr. Alford has been a resident of Texas since 1874, and in forty
years has progressed from the status of a
clerk to a controlling influence in the affairs of a large and prosperous community.
Mr. Alford came to Texas from Chambers county, Alabama, where he was born at
Lafayette on April 14, 1859. His
family record is one of interest. His father, John Rogers Alford, was a positive
force in the social, political and business
life of Chambers county, which he served as an official and which he represented
in the state legislature. He was born
at Walton, Georgia, in 1810, had only a fair amount of education, and succeeded
largely by sheer force of his ability
and industry. The grandfather was Kinchen B. Alford, a slave holder who lived
and died in Georgia, leaving four
children. James W., the first of these children died in Georgia; Mary married
Dr. Beall; Feraby married Dr. Hudson and
John R. John R. Alford began life as a grocery clerk at Walton, Georgia. In
1836 he moved to Alabama, soon after his
marriage and in that state his time was largely taken up with public affairs.
He was a government commissioner in the
removal of the Indians from his section of Alabama to Florida. His early political
support was given to the Whig party,
but after the war he was a loyal Democrat. His advanced age put him in the home
guard near the close of the war, and
he was stationed a short while at West Point, Georgia. In religion he was a
Baptist. All his farming operations were
carried on with slave labor, and he thus suffered great financial misfortune
when the negroes were freed. John R.
Alford married Amelia Beall, a daughter of Thaddeus Beall, who went to Alabama
from Georgia, about the same time
as his son-in-law did. Mrs, Alford died in Henderson, Texas in 1894, and her
children are briefly named as follows:
Josephine married Major Terrell, and died in Rusk county; Lenora married Charles
Taliaferro and lives in Talapoosa,
Georgia; Ausustus O. lives at Overton, Texas; Achsa married Richard Taliaferro
of Georgia; Emma married Burton
Dabb, and died at Rome, Georgia; Eliza married George Gammell, and lives in
Lafayette, Alabama; John R. died at
Overton, Texas in 1882; James lives at Overton; Kinchen B. has his home at Houston,
Texas; Egbert B, lives at
Henderson, Tex.; and George W. is a resident of Rome, Georgia.
Egbert B. Alford arrived in Texas in December, 1874. He was then about sixteen
years of age. His first experience
here was as a clerk in a store at Overton. Soon afterwards he moved to Henderson,
and while not busy with the work
of earning a living attended public schools, and thus finished his education.
For two years he was a clerk in
Henderson, and then accepted a place with the wholesale dry goods house of Yale
& Bolling at New Orleans, as a
traveling salesman. After a few months he went into a similar capacity for the
Rice-Stix Dry Goods Company of St.
Louis, covering the territory of northeast and east Texas from 1881 for a year
or so. On leaving that firm he went to
Galveston to become credit man for P. J. Willis & Brother, over their east
Texas territory. In 1884, having the
experience and the enterprise necessary to start on his own account, Mr. Alford
established himself in business at
Overton, associated with his brother Kinchen B. Their operations continued there
with considerable success until
1891. Since then Mr. Alford has operated with his headquarters and home at Henderson.
In this place he bought up
several stocks of goods from E. Barthold and from James Claiborne, and succeeded
to the business of formerly
carried on by the Alliance Store. These consolidated enterprises were conducted
by him under his own name until
1904 when he formed a partnership with J. R. Iron. The firm of Alford &
Irion prospered for one year, when John B.
Mayfield bought an interest and a stock company was then formed, conducted since
under the name of the
Mayfield-Alford Company. Mr Alford is president of this organization, his sons
J. R. is secretary, and his daughter
Bessie L. is treasurer. The members of his own family have acquired all of the
stock, the business being incorporated
with a capital of forty thousand dollars.
Besides this successful record as a merchant, Mr. Alford is president of the
Guaranty Fund State Bank and Trust
Company of Henderson, and is president of the Overton Compress Company. He was
for many years engaged in the
manufacture of lumber in Rusk county. He organized the Henderson Light &
Planing Mill Company, and did more than
any other individual to promote the building of a light plant and the operation
of a planing mill here. For many years Mr.
Alford has owned Rusk County, Land, and has added many acres to the cultivated
domain. His theme has been the
adoption of "book methods" in farming. Scientific and intensive agriculture,
have been urged by him upon his tenants
and his customers with apparently good results, through his individual efforts,
and by impromptu talks to small groups
in his place of business. His personal observation where scientific methods
have been pursued has made an
enthusiastic convert to the idea of intensive farming, and some of his own acres
have responded under the touch of
that magic wand. His own farm supports a score of families who add yearly to
the wealth of Rusk County.
When Henderson resumed its corporate existence in 1912, Mr. Alford was elected
mayor. He has aided in the
maintenance and improvement of educational matters here for many years as a
trustee of the public schools. In many
other ways he has identified himself with local civic and political affairs,
has acted as chairman of important local
meetings and conventions, and is a man who never neglects his civic responsibilities.
In 1892, he was a Hogg
delegate to the historic Houston convention as a partisan of Texas's famous
reform governor. Mr Alford is affiliated
with the Masonic Lodge and the Knights of Pythias Order, and his church is the
Methodist.
In November, 1880, Mr. Alford was united in marriage with Miss Alice Neal.
Her father was Dr. Neal. Mrs Alford died in
1881, without surviving children. In December, 1884, Mr. Alford married Miss
Ella Overton. Her father was Dr. Jess
Overton, and the family name has a memorial in the present Texas village of
that designation. The Overtons came
from Tennessee, where the name is likewise preserved in geographic nomenclature,
and Dr. Overton was born in that
state and came to Texas before the war. The children of Mr. And Mrs. Alford
are: John R., Josie B., wife of J. J.
Rayford of Henderson; Bessie L., a student in the Denton State Normal; Jessie
B.; E. B. Jr. and Richard Overton. Mr.
Alford stands six feet one inch high, weighs about two hundred and twenty pounds,
and the force of his character and
his business energy are in close harmony with his physical vigor.